US Arms Export and Military Assistance Policies


| CHINA | ASSAULT WEAPONS IMPORTS | FY 99 SECURITY ASSISTANCE |
| ILLICIT WEAPONS TRANSFERS | LANDMINES | LATIN AMERICA |
| FY98 SECURITY ASSISTANCE | CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS TRANSFERS |
| POLICY CRITIQUES | OFFICIAL DOCUMENTS |

On 28 April 1998, the Joint Economic Committee of the U.S. Congress held an informational hearing on "Chinese Access to Dual Use and Military Technology." On 6 April 1998, acting on the conclusions of the Treasury Department, President Clinton issued an executive order that bans the import of more than 50 kinds of modified assault weapons that use large-capacity military magazines. This order followed up on the temporary import suspension on these weapons issued in November 1997. Clinton Administration's testimony to Congress and statements in support of Fiscal Year 1999 foreign and military assistance request. On 14 November 1997, the Clinton Administration announced that the United States and its partners in the Organization of American States signed the Inter-American Convention Against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, the first international agreement designed to prevent, combat, and eradicate illegal trafficking in firearms, ammunition, and explosives. On 17 September 1997, the Clinton Administration announced its decision not to sign the landmine ban treaty just negotiated through the "Ottawa Process". On 1 August 1997, the White House released a statement which reversed a nearly 20 year ban on high technology weapons transfers to Latin America. This decision was made after a year-long debate within the Administration and years of lobbying by U.S. aerospace industries for the change. Clinton Administration's testimony to Congress for Fiscal Year 1998 military assistance. On 27 September 1993 President Clinton directed his administration to review U.S. policy on conventional arms exports. The review---Presidential Review Document-41---was conducted over a one and a half year period. On or about 12 February 1995 President Clinton signed off on the policy (Presidential Decision Directive-34), which is classified. On 17 February the White House released the following factsheets describing the policy. The following are critiques of the Clinton Administration's record on arms trading. In June 1996, a presidential advisory board critiqued the Clinton Administration's policy. State Department's Defense Trade News

Minutes from meetings of the State Department's Defense Trade Advisory Group (DTAG)

Laws Governing Arms Exports and Assistance

Regulations Limiting Arms Exports and Assistance


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