Last week, on the same day that the 2010 intelligence budget totals were revealed, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence also released another previously undisclosed intelligence budget figure — the 2006 budget appropriation for the National Intelligence Program.
“The aggregate amount appropriated to the NIP for fiscal year 2006 was $40.9 Billion,” wrote John F. Hackett (pdf), director of the ODNI Information Management Office.
This disclosure provides one more benchmark in the steady, sharp escalation of intelligence spending in the last decade. (The NIP budgets in the subsequent years from 2007-2010 were: $43.5 billion, $47.5 billion, $49.8 billion, and $53.1 billion.)
But what makes the new disclosure profoundly interesting and even inspiring is something else: In 2008, Mr. Hackett determined (pdf) that disclosure of this exact same information could not be permitted because to do so would damage national security. And just last year, ODNI emphatically affirmed that view on appeal.
“The size of the National Intelligence Program for Fiscal Year 2006 remains currently and properly classified,” wrote Gen. Ronald L. Burgess in a January 14, 2009 letter (pdf). “In addition, the release of this information would reveal sensitive intelligence sources and methods.”
Yet upon reconsideration a year later, those ominous claims have evaporated. In other words, ODNI has found it possible — when prompted by a suitable stimulus — to rethink its classification policy and to reach a new and opposite judgment.
This capacity for identifying, admitting (at least implicitly) and correcting classification errors is of the utmost importance. Without it, there would be no hope for secrecy reform and no real place for public advocacy. But as long as errors can be acknowledged and corrected, then all kinds of positive changes are possible.
The Obama Administration’s pending Fundamental Classification Guidance Review requires classifying agencies to seek out and eliminate obsolete classification requirements based on “the broadest possible range of perspectives” over the next two years. If it fulfills its original conception, the Review will bring this latent, often dormant error correction capacity to bear on the classification system in a focused and consequential way. There are always going to be classification errors, so there needs to be a robust, effective way to find and fix them.
Congress must enact a Digital Public Infrastructure Act, a recognition that the government’s most fundamental responsibility in the digital era is to provide a solid, trustworthy foundation upon which people, businesses, and communities can build.
To increase the real and perceived benefit of research funding, funding agencies should develop challenge goals for their extramural research programs focused on the impact portion of their mission.
Without trusted mechanisms to ensure privacy while enabling secure data access, essential R&D stalls, educational innovation stalls, and U.S. global competitiveness suffers.
Satellite imagery has long served as a tool for observing on-the-ground activity worldwide, and offers especially valuable insights into the operation, development, and physical features related to nuclear technology.