G. Definitions

The source or basis for the following definitions is indicated in parentheses after the defined term.

1. Chamber
The separator vacuum vessel and associated hardware and product collection system.

2. Nuclear materials
"All materials so designated by the Secretary of Energy. Presently, these materials are: depleted uranium, enriched uranium, americium-241, americium-243, curium, berkelium, californium, plutonium 238-242, lithium-6, uranium 233, normal uranium, neptunium-237, deuterium, tritium, and thorium." (DOE order 5633.3)

3. Product
Plutonium enriched in 239Pu.

4. Production facility
"(1) any equipment or device determined by the rule of the (Secretary of Energy) to be capable of the production of special nuclear material in such quantity as to be of significance to the common defense and security, or in such manner as to affect the health and safety of the public; or (2) any important component part especially designed for such equipment or device as determined by the (Secretary of Energy)." (AEA of 1954, as amended.)

5. Refractory material
Graphite, metal, or ceramic bulk materials; coatings; or treated surfaces that are resistant to dissolution in liquid actinides.

6. Restricted Data
"all data concerning (1) design, manufacture, or utilization of atomic weapons; (2) the production of special nuclear material; or (3) the use of special nuclear material in the production of energy, but shall not include data declassified or removed from the Restricted Data category pursuant to Section 142" (AEA of 1954, as amended.)

7. Separator line
A glove-box assembly that contains a series of separator units housed in vacuum chambers, along with the necessary hardware to provide an optical pathway for the process laser beam through the separator units.

8. Separator unit
The assembled vapor source, feeder, collimator, extractor, product collector, and support frame.

9. Special Isotope Separation
Plutonium isotope separation.

10. Special nuclear material
"...(1) plutonium, uranium enriched in the isotope 233 or in the isotope 235, and any other material which the (Secretary of Energy) ... determines to be special nuclear material; or (2) any material artificially enriched by any of the foregoing..." (AEA of 1954, as amended.

11. Weapons-grade plutonium
"Plutonium containing 8 percent or less 240Pu. Nominally 6 percent 240Pu, 0.5 percent 241Pu, some 238Pu, remainder 239Pu." (CG-W-5)

H. Abbreviations and Acronyms

AEA
Atomic Energy Act

AVLIS
Atomic Vapor Laser Isotope Separation

CL
Copper laser

CRD
Confidential Restricted Data

DOE
Department of Energy

GG
General Guideline

INEL
Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, Idaho Falls, ID

LDF
Laser Development Facility at LLNL

LLNL
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA

NOT UCNI
Unclassified and not UCNI (not necessarily synonymous with publicly releasable)

OC
Office of Classification, DOE Headquarters

PNL
Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Hanford, WA

Pu
Plutonium

RD
Restricted Data

SIS
Special Isotope Separation

SNM
Special Nuclear Material

UCNI
Unclassified Controlled Nuclear Information

Table of Contents
Click here to go to the previous section.