Operations and Plans Cell


DRAFT 23 June, 1999
Go back to: Corps as a Warfighting Headquarters
Associated sections: Contracting Cell ] Foreign Nation Support Cell ] General Engineering Cell ] Maintenance Cell ] Movement Cell ] [ Operations and Plans Cell ] Supply, Maint and Services Cell ] Transportation Cell ]

Contents

Funding
General
Manning
Operational Tasks
Tactical Task


General

Planning

Logistics plans should be written to anticipate changes.  Early involvement of the EAC J4 logistics staff is included in the JPG and CAP process.  Logistics planners review lessons learned data bases for unique requirements, planning factors, and potential problem areas. Determine EAC resupply requirements. Identify requirements and pass them to the supported combatant commander. The supported combatant commander will validate the requirements and pass them to the appropriate Service component or outside agency for sourcing. Working with the Service components, the EAC J4 can determine whether the EAC support should be provided from the military (Services), civilian sources, FN, UN, or other nations. Within the logistics staff's section key participants in the planning process are:

  • Transportation specialists, working with transportation specialists from USTRANSCOM and the transportation component commands (TCCs), evaluate airports, seaports, and inland transportation systems capabilities and requirements.
  • Contracting and supply specialists evaluate any FN capabilities to provide support services, storage, and materiel.
  • Engineers or facility managers determine the capabilities of existing infrastructure and develop plans and requirements to upgrade infrastructure to support the EAC.

A EAC logistics plan should be integrated with component commands and other organizations and agencies, as well as FN and multinational forces, to ensure success. JP 3-0, "Doctrine for Joint Operations," JP 4-0, "Doctrine for Logistic Support of Joint Operations," CJCSM 3122.03, "Joint Operation Planning and Execution System Vol II: (Planning Formats and Guidance)" (which has replaced JP 5-03.2), and CJCSM 3122.04, "Joint Operation Planning and Execution System Vol II: (Planning and Execution Formats and Guidance) (Secret Supplement)," provide planning guidance  and areas to consider when developing the logistics plan.

Operations

Logistics operations staff is then saddled with the logistics plan.  Due to the necessity of timeliness and the vagueness of the crisis early on and the fact sustainment capabilities must often be well in-place before operational forces the line between logistics planning and operations is more indistinguishable than the more clear separation of operational staff planners and current operations.  For this reason the logistics plans and operations staffs are combined within one cell.  Essential to this interface between the planners and the operations staffs is the constant assessment of model and nodel capacities with the concurrent and consistent adjustment of plans with accompanying force requirements.  This requires a dual interface with the J5 plans staff and the J3 current operations staff to react to developing crises addressed by the JPG as well as theater logistics asset availability.  Essential elements of this interface include the logistics staff providing realistic through put that for the planners to develop reasonable timelines or plans adjustments based on transportation capabilities.  Frequently it will be the logistics current operations staff that will set the plans operation tempo as the theater becomes more developed and transportation capabilities are split between sustaining current operations and future plans development.   Complicating this will be the adjusted model and nodel capacities as failures occur and maximum capabilities are not achieved at one link in the trough put causing rippling effect throughout the entire line of communication.  Daily TPFD meetings and LOC reviews of model and nodel status are essential with representatives from J3,J4 and J5 current operations and planning staffs.  Further the J4 section must have permanent LNOs from each logistics specialty assigned to the J5 and J35 plans and J3 current operations to future monitor the flow of logistics and timely identification of potential problems.  These LNOs are in addition to daily interface of key logistics staff personnel to the J5, J35 plans and J3 current operations.

The final note for logistics planning and operations is the ability for redundant model, nodel and LOCs capable of shifting priorities from start to finish as well as within the various LOC.  It is unrealistic for any logistics system to be contained within one LOC.  Air, land and sea modes with redundancy of each are required to project our military with sufficient force to overwhelm and quickly destroy the enemy.

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Funding

Funding will generally not be provided from DOD or the EAC. Theater components and defense agencies must fund costs of their participating units or personnel.theater components must capture the incremental costs of operations for possible future reimbursement. Commanders will address funding issues through normal service funding channels. Costs of support provided to the UN must be captured, fully documented, and forwarded to DOD. Costs incurred by the USG in supporting UN Operations can only be recovered if a prior letter of assistance for that specific good or service has been agreed to by the UN and DOD. Support to the UN or friendly nations, not encompassed by a foreign nation support agreement or a USG - UN Memorandum of Understanding, must be approved by theater before such support is provided. COMJTF will comply with UN guidelines on completion of UN in/out-surveys. These surveys document equipment brought into/out of the area for future reimbursement by the UN.

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Manning 

Sustainment and CSS Staff

Billets

Corps

ARFOR

JFLCC

JTF

ASCC

Remarks

Operations & Plans

Operations & Plans

Plans Off

O5

O5

O5*

O5*

O6

*LCC TM Ch

Operations & Plans

Dep LCC TM Ch

O5

O5

O4

Operations & Plans

Log Ops Off/JOC

O3

O3

O4

Operations & Plans

Log Ops Off

O3-O4*

O3-O4*

O4

*1 each service

Operations & Plans

Log Ops NCO

E7-E8*

E7-E8*

E8

*2 each

Operations & Plans

Chem Off

O4

O4

O3

Operations & Plans

Plans Off

O4

O4

O3-O5*

O3-O5*

O3

*5, 1 ea service, Army (2)

Operations & Plans

Admin SPC

E4

E4

E5

Operations & Plans

Log Plans NCO

E7-E8*

E7-E8*

E7

*I ea service

Operations & Plans

Aerial Delivery Off

O4

O4

O3

 

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Operational Tasks

NUMBER

Tasks

Opns & Plans

OP 1.1.3

Conduct Theater of Operations/JOA Reception, Staging, Onward Movement, and Integration (RSO&I).

CONTRIBUTING

OP 1.5.5

Assist Host Nation in Populace and Resource Control.

COORDINATED

OP 2.1.2

Determine and Prioritize Operational Information Requirements (IR)

CONTRIBUTING

OP 2.2

Collect and Share Operational Information.

COORDINATED

OP 2.2.1

Collect Information on Operational Situation.

COORDINATED

OP 2.3.2

Collate Information.

COORDINATED

OP 2.3.3

Correlate Information.

CONTRIBUTING

OP 4.4

Coordinate Support for Forces in Theater of Operations/JOA.

COORDINATED

OP 4.5

Manage Logistic Support in Theater of Operations/JOA.

LEAD

OP 5.1

Acquire and Communicate Operational Level Information and Maintain Status.

COORDINATED

OP 5.1.3

Determine Commander’s Critical Information Requirements.

CONTRIBUTING

OP 5.1.4

Maintain Operational Information and Force Status.

CONTRIBUTING

OP 5.2

Assess Operational Situation.

CONTRIBUTING

OP 5.3.4

Develop Courses of Action/Prepare Staff Estimates.

CONTRIBUTING

OP 5.3.5

Analyze Courses of Action.

CONTRIBUTING

 

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Tactical Tasks

Number

Title

G4

ART 1.2.5

Perform Enabling Operations

CONTRIBUTING

ART 2.2.1

Collect Information on Situation

CONTRIBUTING

ART 2.3.2

Evaluate Physical Environment Information

COORDINATED

ART 2.3.3

Evaluate Social/Political/Economic/Health Environment

COORDINATED

ART 4

Perform Logistics and Combat Service Support

LEAD

ART 4.11

Reconstitute Tactical Forces

COORDINATED

ART 4.11.1

Reorganize Units

CONTRIBUTING

ART 4.11.2

Regenerate Units/Organizations

COORDINATED

ART 4.12

Integrate CSS Requirements and Capabilities

COORDINATED

ART 4.5

Perform Field Services Support

LEAD

ART 4.6.2

Provide Medical Evacuation

LEAD

ART 4.9.1

Perform Rear Area Restoration

CONTRIBUTING

ART 4.9.2

Perform LOC Sustainment

CONTRIBUTING

ART 4.9.3

Provide Engineer Construction Support

CONTRIBUTING

ART 5

Exercise Command and Control

CONTRIBUTING

ART 5.1

Acquire and Manage Information and Maintain Situation Awareness

CONTRIBUTING

ART 5.1.1

Communicate Information

CONTRIBUTING

ART 5.1.3

Maintain Information and Force Status

CONTRIBUTING

ART 5.2

Assess Situation and Determine Actions

CONTRIBUTING

ART 5.2.1

Review Current Situation

CONTRIBUTING

ART 5.3

Direct and Lead Subordinate Forces

CONTRIBUTING

ART 5.3.2

Rehearse Operation

CONTRIBUTING

ART 5.3.5

Synchronize Tactical Operations

CONTRIBUTING

ART 6.3.3

Evaluate Friendly Force Vulnerabilities

CONTRIBUTING

ART 6.5.3

Secure and Protect Critical Installations/Facilities in AO

COORDINATED

 

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