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| People's Liberation Army Navy |
PLA Navy Facilities Ambitious Chinese plans to acquire at least a pair of Russian Sovremenny-class guided missile destroyers, as well as to construct a number of other modern ships, remain future ambitions rather than present achievements. Currently, only seven Chinese ships, of the Luhai, Luhu, and Jiangwei classes, approach world standards for modern major surface combatants.
| Inventory | ||||||
| Type | Class | Displacement | 1985 | 2000 | 2010 | |
| Destroyers | 15 | 21 | 27-29 | |||
| Type 956 | Sovremenny | 8,480 | - | 1 | 4 | |
| Type 054 | Luhai | 6,600 | - | 1 | 5 | |
| Type 052 | Luhu | 5,700 | - | 2 | 2 | |
| Type 051 | Luda | 3,960 | 11 | 17 | ~ 11 | |
| Type 07 | Anshan | 2,040 | 4 | - | - | |
| Frigates | 31 | 36 | 34-43 | |||
| Type 054 | Maanshan | - | - | 8 | ||
| Type 059 | Jiangwei III | 3,000 | - | - | 3 | |
| Type 057 | Jiangwei II | 2,250 | - | 2 | 6-8 | |
| Type 055 | Jiangwei | 2,250 | - | 5 | 4 | |
| Type 053 | Jianghu | 1,925 | 20 | 28 | ~ 25 | |
| Type 053K | Jiangdong | 1,925 | 2 | 1 | - | |
| Type 065 | Jiangnan | 1,400 | 5 | - | - | |
| Type 01 | Chengdu | 1,510 | 4 | - | - | |
| Guided Missile Boats | 100 | 83 | 55 | |||
| Type 520T | Houjian | 520 | - | 4 | 4 | |
| Type 343M | Houxin | 478 | - | 14 | ~36 | |
| Type 021 | Huangfeng | 205 | 100 | 65 | ~25 | |
| Submarines | 117 | 66 | 62 | |||
| Type 094 | NEWCON SSBN | 8,000 | - | - | ? 8 | |
| Type 092 | Xia SSBN | 6,500 | 1 | 1 | - | |
| Type 093 | NEWCON SSN | 6,500 | - | - | 4 | |
| Type 091 | Han SSN | 5,500 | 3 | 5 | 5 | |
| Kilo | 2,325 | - | 2 | 4 | ||
| Type 039 | Song | 2,250 | - | 2 | 5 | |
| Type 035 | Ming | 2,100 | 2 | 16 | 20 | |
| Type 033 | Romeo | 1,710 | 90 | 38 | 15 | |
| Type 03 | Whiskey | 1,350 | 20 | - | - | |
| Type 031 | Golf SSB | 2,700 | 1 | 1 | - | |
| Wuhan | 2,100 | - | 1 | 1 | ||
| Amphibious Warfare | 4 | 15 | 29 | |||
| Type 074 | Yuting | 4,800 | - | 6 | 20 | |
| Type 072 | Yukan | 4,170 | 3 | 7 | 7 | |
| Yudeng | 1,850 | - | 1 | 1 | ||
| Type 073 | Yudao | 1,460 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Naval Aviation | ||||||
| Inventory | ||||||
| Type | Mission | Armament | 1985 | 2000 | 2010 | |
| 780 | 765 | 730 | ||||
| B-6 | bomber | 50 | 30 | 30 | ||
| B-5 | bomber | 130 | 80 | 25 | ||
| Q-5 | attack | - | 75 | ~75 | ||
| FH-7 | attack | - | ~25 | ~100 | ||
| F-4 F-5 F-6 F-7 | fighters | 600 | 580 | 600 | ||