News

USIS Washington 
File

16 December 1997

TEXT: SPEECH OF HUNGARIAN FOREIGN MINISTER KOVACS AT NATO

(Affirms Hungary's support for additional accessions) (1220)



Brussels -- Hungarian Minister for Foreign Affairs Laszlo Kovacs said
December 17 that the signing of the protocols for the accession of
Hungary, Poland, and the Czech Republic to membership in the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization is "the clearest proof that the 16 do
consider Hungary and the other two invited countries to be mature for
membership."


Speaking at the North Atlantic Council Foreign Ministers meeting being
held in Brussels December 16-17, Kovacs said, "Hungary considers the
enlargement of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization as a historic
step that will expand the zone of stability and security to the
benefit of all the countries of the Euro-Atlantic region."


The foreign minister pointed out, "In a historically short period of
time, we have established and consolidated multi-party democracy, the
rule of law and the legal and institutional framework of a properly
functioning market economy.


"All these changes have made us eligible for NATO membership, thus
offering a unique opportunity for my country to anchor itself, once
and for all, in the community of democratic nations sharing the same
values, interests and objectives."


Then, affirming Hungary's commitment to the Alliance and future
accessions, Kovacs said, "And last, but certainly not least, I would
like to emphasize my country's strong support for the open-ended and
inclusive nature of NATO's enlargement as stated in the Madrid
Declaration. We have a strong interest in seeing all countries of
Central and Eastern Europe become members of the Alliance once they
fulfill the criteria of membership. We remain committed to supporting
their efforts, to sharing our experiences obtained in the process of
our own accession."


Concluding his remarks, the foreign minister said, "It is up to us all
to make sure that this historic chance will be used."


Following is the text of the Hungarian foreign minister's address:



(Begin text)



Mr. Secretary General Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen,



I feel deeply honored and privileged to represent my country today at
this meeting of historic significance which will mark yet another
outstanding moment in the process of the accession of the Republic of
Hungary to the North Atlantic Alliance. This meeting is a milestone
both in the process of Hungary's Euro-Atlantic integration and in the
enlargement of NATO that greatly contributes to the emergence of a new
democratic Europe, united and free.


After successful negotiations with the Alliance, the signing of the
accession protocols will further pave the way for Hungary, Poland and
the Czech Republic to become full members of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization. This is the clearest proof that the 16 do consider
Hungary and the other two invited countries to be mature for
membership. These countries are able and willing to contribute to the
common efforts of the Alliance, to the enhanced security and stability
of the whole Euro-Atlantic region.


Hungary considers the enlargement of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization as a historic step that will expand the zone of stability
and security to the benefit of all the countries of the Euro-Atlantic
region. Many times, history has been unkind to us. In 1956, our quest
for freedom was crushed. But the Hungarian people never gave up the
ideals of democracy, freedom and liberty. Since Hungary cut through
the Iron Curtain along its Western border and the consequent fall of
the Berlin wall, we have come a long way. In a historically short
period of time, we have established and consolidated multi-party
democracy, the rule of law and the legal and institutional framework
of a properly functioning market economy.


All these changes have made us eligible for NATO membership, thus
offering a unique opportunity for my country to anchor itself, once
and for all, in the community of democratic nations sharing the same
values, interests and objectives. Hungary's accession to NATO is
firmly based on the consensus among all political parties represented
in our Parliament and enjoys the overwhelming support of the Hungarian
people. It was manifested in the outstanding result of the referendum
held on November 16 where more than 85 percent of the turnout voted in
favor of our membership. This result has been the most convincing
expression of the strong commitment of the Hungarian people to
Euro-Atlantic integration.


Mr. Secretary General, distinguished Colleagues,



I am pleased to announce that Hungary has on its part complied with
all internal requirements and conditions of the first phase of the
accession process. May I avail myself of this opportunity to thank all
those, civilians and military alike, who have helped us with
dedication and high level of professionalism throughout the entire
process.


As it was stated in the letter of intent I sent to you, Mr. Secretary
General, it is my country's firm intention to provide for its own
security and contribute to the security of all the Allies within the
framework of a cohesive, strong and committed NATO, based on
solidarity among the Allied countries on both sides of the Atlantic.
Hungary fully accepts all obligations and wishes to enjoy all rights
stemming from membership.


I would also like to underline that Hungary accepts the broad approach
to security and defense as outlined in NATO's Strategic Concept. We
are committed to full participation in the Integrated Military
Structure of the Alliance. May I take this opportunity to welcome the
decision by NATO on the new command structure. My country will commit
the bulk of its armed forces to collective defense and is ready to
commit forces, as necessary, to other NATO missions as well. Hungary
will allocate, as appropriate, adequate budgetary resources in order
to be able to comply with these commitments upon accession to the
Alliance. The country's sustainable economic growth and the planned
increase of defense expenditure will provide a solid foundation for
fulfilling this commitment.


And last, but certainly not least, I would like to emphasize my
country's strong support for the open-ended and inclusive nature of
NATO's enlargement as stated in the Madrid Declaration. We have a
strong interest in seeing all countries of Central and Eastern Europe
become members of the Alliance once they fulfill the criteria of
membership. We remain committed to supporting their efforts, to
sharing our experiences obtained in the process of our own accession.


All these favorable developments which have culminated in today's
event do not mean that we can sit back and relax. On the contrary,
much of the work is yet to be done. I therefore very much welcome
NATO's readiness to open its bodies and structures for participation
by invited countries. It will greatly help in our preparation for
membership. Conveying our sincerest thanks for the valuable assistance
from the member countries, let me express our hope that we can rely on
the continuation of this support.


My government hopes that the signing of the Accession Protocol will be
followed by fruitful discussions in the Parliaments of member
countries which will reflect the same constructive approach that has
characterized all the different phases of the enlargement process so
far and which will result in the early ratification of the Accession
Protocols. In that process, legislators in both current member and
invited countries are facing the historic challenge of taking a
decision that will shape the future of the Continent for a long time
to come. It is up to us all to make sure that this historic chance
will be used.


Thank you very much.



(End text)