
DATE=3/10/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=CHINA-US-TAIWAN (L) NUMBER=2-260054 BYLINE=ROGER WILKISON DATELINE=BEIJING CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: China is blaming the United States for inflaming tensions over Taiwan by selling the island weapons. VOA Correspondent Roger Wilkison reports Foreign Minister Tang Jiaxuan says China's relations with both the United States and Taiwan are now at what he calls a critical juncture. TEXT: At a news conference in connection with the annual session of China's legislature, Mr. Tang said China would have reunited with Taiwan long ago had Washington not given military support to the island. Speaking through an interpreter, Mr. Tang called the 51-year split between China and Taiwan the result of an unfinished civil war. And he blamed the United States for interfering in China's internal affairs by helping the island. /////INTERPRETER ACTUALITY///// What it has done on the question of Taiwan has inflated the arrogance of the separatist forces in Taiwan. Therefore, the United States bears unshakeable responsibility for the tension in the Taiwan Straits. /////END ACTUALITY///// Mr. Tang says Washington's arms sales to Taiwan have increased both in terms of quantity and quality in violation of three Sino-US agreements. Those accords specify that the United States will gradually reduce and eventually halt weapons sales to the island. But a 1979 Act of Congress stipulates that Washington will provide defensive weapons to Taiwan. The Chinese foreign minister blasted Washington for proposing the sale of Hawk anti-aircraft missiles to Taiwan as well as equipment to upgrade an out-of-date radar system. He says China has officially protested the proposed transfer. Mr. Tang also urges Washington to tread carefully in its future dealings with Taiwan. /////INTERPRETER ACTUALITY///// Both Sino-U-S relations and cross strait relations are at a critical juncture. Here I would advise the Americans to recognize that what the U-S says and does on the question of Taiwan will have a direct bearing on the future direction of the Sino-U-S relationship. It will also directly bear on peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait and also in the Asia-Pacific region. /////END ACTUALITY///// Taiwan's presidential election is only eight days away. Although he says the contest is only a regional election in what is an inalienable part of China, Mr. Tang says Beijing is ready to resume negotiations as long as the winner does not support Taiwan's formal independence. /////INTERPRETER ACTUALITY///// If the new leader in Taiwan has no inclination for Taiwan's independence and is genuinely willing to restart talks and negotiations with U-S on the basis of the one China principle, then we are willing to consider that. But if things turn out to be the opposite, then I'm afraid the result will be quite contrary. /////END ACTUALITY///// Tensions between China and Taiwan have risen after Beijing threatened to use force against the island if it indefinitely rejects China's overtures to enter reunification talks. (SIGNED) NEB/RW/FC/PLM 10-Mar-2000 06:42 AM EDT (10-Mar-2000 1142 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .