
DATE=3/21/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=CHINA - U-S - TAIWAN (L-O) NUMBER=2-260417 BYLINE=STEPHANIE MANN DATELINE=BEIJING INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United States is urging China and Taiwan to resolve their differences peacefully and resume negotiations. Correspondent Stephanie Mann reports a senior U-S diplomat brought that message to Chinese leaders in Beijing. TEXT: U-S Ambassador to the United Nations Richard Holbrooke met (throughout the day Tuesday) with Chinese President Jiang Zemin, Vice Premier Qian Qichen, and Foreign Minister Tang Jiaxuan. The Taiwan issue figured prominently in their talks. Ambassador Holbrooke's visit comes on the heels of Saturday's Taiwan presidential election. Although the original purpose of the mission was to discuss U-N issues, it is being used to exchange views on the situation across the Taiwan Straits. The official Xinhua news agency reports President Jiang told Mr. Holbrooke the reunification of Taiwan with mainland China is conducive to the healthy development of Sino-American relations. He said the Taiwan issue is an internal Chinese matter. He added that the leaders across the Taiwan Straits can hold talks, but a pre-requisite for those talks is the one- China principle. China considers Taiwan a renegade province and wants it reunited with the mainland under the formula of "one-country, two-systems" that was used for Hong Kong's return to Chinese rule. Before meeting President Jiang, Ambassador Holbrooke said he was bringing a message from President Clinton - and the Chinese leader said he had a letter to send back to Mr. Clinton. Mr. Holbrooke said his talks with Foreign Minister Tang Jiaxuan were excellent, and he called the Chinese position very constructive. He says he repeated U-S support for Beijing's stand that Taiwan is a part of China, and he urged Beijing and Taipei to resume peaceful negotiations. The Xinhua news agency reports Foreign Minister Tang said the United States should recognize the sensitivity and complexity of the Taiwan issue. Mr. Tang also said the United States should abide by its commitments - including three joint communiques signed with Beijing and its agreement not to support Taiwan's independence. Mr. Holbrooke is the first of four senior U-S officials scheduled to visit Beijing in the coming weeks. National Security Adviser Sandy Berger plans to visit the Chinese capital next week, and the Commerce and Agriculture Secretaries are expected in April. Meanwhile, former Congressman Lee Hamilton is making a visit to Taipei this week. He is expected to urge Taiwan's new leaders to resume a dialogue with Beijing. The Taiwan issue has been a constant irritant in relations between Washington and Beijing. The United States changed its diplomatic recognition from the government in Taipei to the government in Beijing in 1979, but Washington maintains unofficial relations with Taiwan. U-S policy is bound by the bilateral communiques it has signed with Beijing, as well as a U-S law that requires the United States to provide defensive weapons to Taiwan. At the regular Foreign Ministry briefing, the spokesman was asked what kind of role the United States could play in promoting cross-Straits relations. The Chinese spokesman replied that the United States should adhere to the commitments it has made to Beijing and stop its arms sales to Taiwan. (SIGNED) NEB/SMN/RAE 21-Mar-2000 09:01 AM EDT (21-Mar-2000 1401 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .