
DATE=4/11/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT (L-O) TITLE=TIBET/HUMAN RIGHTS NUMBER=261164 BYLINE=ANJANA PASRICHA DATELINE=NEW DELHI CONTENT= INTRO: The Tibetan government-in-exile is urging India to support a U-N resolution to censure China's human-rights record. The resolution comes up for a vote by the U-N Human Rights Commission next week (April 18th) in Geneva. Anjana Pasricha reports from New Delhi, Tibetan exiles say the human-rights situation has deteriorated in recent years in the remote Himalayan region. TEXT: The U-S proposed resolution expresses concern at the increased restrictions on the exercise of cultural, religious, and other freedoms of Tibetans. It calls for China to preserve and protect the distinct cultural, ethnic, and religious identity of Tibet. In New Delhi, the culture and religious minister in the Tibetan government-in-exile, Tashi Wangdi, says the human-rights situation in Tibet has taken a critical turn as China steps up religious and cultural repression in the mostly Buddhist region. /// WANGDI ACT /// In some spheres of life we are witnessing the return of an atmosphere of intimidation, coercion, fear reminiscent of the days of the Cultural Revolution. In the area of religious freedom, China has imposed more strict restrictions on the number of monks in monasteries. Many monks were expelled from monasteries because that exceeded the quotas. They have introduced political indoctrination in the monasteries. /// END ACT /// Mr. Wangdi says monks and nuns have been forced to denounce the Dalai Lama during - patriotic re- education - campaigns. He says hundreds of them have been jailed or punished for refusing to oppose Tibetan freedom. Mr. Wangdi says brute force is not the only problem that Tibetans face. He says the region's unique Buddhist identity is in danger of being swamped by a mass Chinese influx that is reducing Tibetans to a minority in their homeland. China denies accusations of either human-rights abuses or undermining of Tibetan culture. Mr. Wangdi says several U-N member countries - particularly African nations - have been critical of China's human-rights record. But in recent years India, anxious to improve relations with Beijing has been voting against resolutions criticizing China for human-rights abuses. Mr. Wangdi says the Tibetan government-in-exile has appealed to New Delhi to support the current resolution when it comes up for a vote on April 18th. /// WANGDI OPT ACT /// India is a very important country. India has the moral authority, and India is a country which respects international law, and therefore there should be strong public statement against the things which are happening in Tibet. /// END OPT ACT /// The Indian government has not yet indicated how it plans to vote. But analysts say New Delhi and Beijing have a common interest in opposing what they see as attempts by the west to dictate terms on human rights. // REST OPT // China took control of Tibet in 1950. Thousands of Tibetans fled after a failed uprising against Chinese rule in 1959. Led by the Dalai Lama, Tibetans have set up a government-in-exile in India. (SIGNED) NEB/ANJANA/RAE 11-Apr-2000 09:00 AM EDT (11-Apr-2000 1300 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .