
DATE=5/25/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=CHINA TRADE / HIGH TECH REACT (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-262820 BYLINE=MAX RUSTON DATELINE=SAN FRANCISCO CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Leaders of the top high-technology companies in the United States are welcoming the U-S House of Representatives' vote in favor of permanent normal trade ties with China. As we hear from V-O-A's Max Ruston in San Francisco, the U-S high-technology sector is expected to be one of the biggest beneficiaries of increased trade with Beijing. TEXT: U-S high technology firms, particular telecommunications and computer software and hardware companies, are among the strongest supporters of improved trade ties with China. They say China is growing at an extraordinary speed as a market for U-S products in almost every technology sector, as it pursues modernization. Tim Bennet is vice president of the American Electronics Association, the largest high-technology association in the country, with more than 34-hundred member companies. /// BENNET ACT /// The market potential there is large, particularly for high-tech products, and U-S industry is very anxious to have the opportunity to participate in that market, especially in light of the fact that we anticipate China's successful accession into the W-T-O [World Trade Organization] later this year, and our European and Asian and Latin American competitors certainly do intend to compete in that market, and we believe we should be there also. /// END ACT /// As examples of China's importance as a market for technology purchases, Mr. Bennet says that by the end of the year 2002, China will be the world's second- largest market for mobile telephones. By 2003 it will be the third-largest market for semiconductor chips. Next year it will be the second-largest market for computers. And every year it is installing the equivalent of one U-S regional telephone system. Mr. Bennet has been trying to win over opponents of normalized trade with China, who charge that Washington is exchanging its conscience for trade dollars. He says leaders in the U-S high technology industry agree that China has serious shortcomings in areas such as labor rights, environmental protection and religious and political freedoms. But he says they disagree over how to achieve change in the world's most populous country. /// OPT 2ND BENNET ACT /// We do not disagree with the concerns. We acknowledge those as legitimate and serious. We disagree on the best way to address it. We feel that just complaining on this side of the ocean does not do anything to foster the type of change that we would all like to see. /// END ACT /// /// END OPT /// Technology-industry executive Tim Bennet says he believes the best way to change conditions in China is to ensure that it is fully engaged with the United States and the rest of the world. He says that eventually will speed up the process of establishing higher standards in China for all types of rights and freedoms. Those sentiments are echoed by another technology- sector executive, who says it will be hard to maintain a totalitarian regime when people are constantly being given new and better tools for communications with the rest of the world. (Signed) NEB/MPR/WTW 25-May-2000 17:00 PM EDT (25-May-2000 2100 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .