News

DATE=9/21/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=U-N/IRAQ SANCTIONS (L) NUMBER=2-254172 BYLINE=NICK SIMEONE DATELINE=NEW YORK CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The five permanent members of the UN Security Council are trying to find agreement on a resolution that would authorize a return weapons inspectors to Iraq in exchange for a slight easing of the sanctions that have been in place against Baghdad since the end of the Gulf War. But as Correspondent Nick Simeone reports from New York, The United States and Britain are having a hard time gaining the full support of key council members. TEXT: United Nations weapons inspectors have been gone from Iraq since Baghdad expelled them last year. In the intervening time, unity among security council members for the need to keep rigid sanctions in place has faded. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright is hoping her consultations with other council members in New York this week will led to a breakthrough and a resolution that will get weapons inspectors back on the job - while keeping sanctions in place until Iraq is declared free of all weapons of mass destruction. // ALBRIGHT ACT // What we've been working very hard to do is regain the consensus that the Security Council had previously. It's important to get a monitoring team on the ground so that we can tell what is going on. // END ACT // The United States and Britain are leading the effort to craft a resolution to return U-N weapons teams to Iraq. But U-S officials say gaining agreement among permanent council members - in particular Russia and China -- to go along with a new sanctions regime has been extraordinarily difficult. Both favor an early lifting of sanctions and have the power to veto any resolution. The situation again appears to be putting Washington and London in the position of trying to go it alone to convince the council sanctions should be maintained. During a dinner with Secretary Albright Tuesday, British Foreign Secretary Robin Cook tried to put the best face on the situation. // COOK ACT // We have the very clear impression that a lot of members of the security council are on board with the text that we have and that we've made a lot of progress with other members. As I've said earlier today, we're not there yet. // END ACT // The United States paid the cost of flying members of the Iraqi opposition groups to New York in part to lobby council members to maintain sanctions and to generate new support for efforts to oust Saddam Hussein. Members of the Iraqi National Congress favor expanding Iraq's oil for food program but in line with the U-S and British view, want to make sure that no funds go to benefit the Iraqi government. (SIGNED) NEB/NJS/TVM/PT 21-Sep-1999 21:26 PM LOC (22-Sep-1999 0126 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .