
DATE=11/8/1999 TYPE=EDITORIAL TITLE=EDITORIAL: IRAQI WAR CRIMINALS NUMBER=0-08520 CONTENT= THIS IS THE FIRST OF TWO EDITORIALS BEING RELEASED FOR BROADCAST 11/8/99. Anncr: The Voice of America presents differing points of view on a wide variety of issues. Next, an editorial expressing the policies of the United States Government: Voice: For years, the Iraqi regime of Saddam Hussein has systematically committed war crimes and crimes against humanity. Such crimes continue today. And they are not likely to stop until the rest of the world finally says, "Enough!" The crimes of the Saddam Hussein regime go back to his rise to power. During the 1980s, his forces slaughtered tens of thousands of ethnic Kurds in northern Iraq, many with poison gas. More crimes were committed in 1990 and 1991 when Iraqi forces illegally occupied Kuwait. After a U.S.-led international coalition liberated Kuwait, Iraqi forces continued to commit crimes against humanity throughout the country. Serious crimes continue today. In southern Iraq, a systematic effort is underway to ethnically cleanse the Shia from their homes and destroy the marshes in which they have lived for more than a thousand years. Similarly, Saddam's regime continues to dispossess Kurdish citizens of their homes and property in the areas around Kirkuk [Keer-KOOK], Khanaqin [Khahn-ah-KEEN], Sinjar [Sin-JAHR], and other districts. This is part of an effort to force them to relinquish their Kurdish identity or face deportation. And all Iraqis are subject to persecution by one of the world's most ruthless secret police forces - in which Saddam Hussein's sons, Qusay [Koo-SIGH] and Uday [Oo-DIE], both play leading roles. Clearly, the Iraqi criminals should be cut off from the rest of the world and brought before the bar of justice. But while such criminals as Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic and former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic have been indicted by an international war crimes tribunal, some countries still view Saddam Hussein and his clique as legitimate national leaders. They are viewed, said David Scheffer, United States ambassador-at-large for war crimes issues, "as men with whom people want someday to do business." But in reality, said Ambassador Scheffer, "these are thugs who terrorize what was once, and could again become, a great nation." The U.S. is determined to see this clique of Iraqi criminals stripped of their power, and if possible, brought to justice. They should not benefit from contracts, trade, or initiatives that would bestow any legitimacy on their criminal enterprise in Baghdad. Anncr: That was an editorial expressing the policies of the United States Government. If you have a comment, please write to Editorials, V-O-A, Washington, D-C, 20547, U-S-A. You may also comment at www-dot-voa-dot-gov-slash-editorials, or fax us at (202) 619-1043. 05-Nov-1999 11:17 AM EDT (05-Nov-1999 1617 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .