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DATE=4/24/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=CONGRESSMAN-IRAQ (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-261658 BYLINE=DAVID SWAN DATELINE=CAPITOL HILL CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: A U-S Congressman who just visited Iraq is urging the United Nations to take what he calls a smarter approach to sanctions, to ease the suffering of ordinary Iraqis. Those measures have now been in place for nine years, ever since the Gulf War. V-O-A's David Swan reports. TEXT: Democrat Tony Hall, who has a longstanding interest in hunger and humanitarian issues, spent four days in central and southern Iraq. Mr. Hall says the government did try to control what he saw -- for instance by telling him a hospital was overcrowded when in fact it had empty beds. But despite these attempts at manipulation, the congressman is convinced the humanitarian picture is bleak. /// HALL ACT /// There's lots of malnourished children. I've seen malnourished children in many lands and I know what I'm looking at. And forgetting the propaganda, you can't help but notice that many of the children between the ages of one and six are malnourished. /// END ACT /// Mr. Hall says the country is also plagued by diseases such as polio, cholera and childhood diarrhea. He does not favor lifting the international sanctions on Iraq as long as Baghdad has weapons of mass destruction. However, Mr. Hall says the U-N Sanctions Committee and especially its American members should use better judgment and let relief get into the country faster. /// HALL ACT /// Medicines and foods that shouldn't be held up are held up. They're held up for months. And this is absolutely ridiculous. It's not only ridiculous, it's hurting the innocent people. That's what sanctions are not supposed to be about but the fact is they're hitting the innocent people very hard. /// END ACT /// Other foreign officials have voiced similar concern about the U-N program that lets Iraq sell some oil in exchange for food and medicine. The Security Council has agreed to review the way sanctions are implemented. A group of 70 U-S lawmakers recently asked President Clinton to end the sanctions. But neither the administration nor the United Nations is ready to go that far. (Signed) NEB/DS/JO 24-Apr-2000 13:16 PM EDT (24-Apr-2000 1716 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .