
DATE=2/3/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=PAKISTAN - NUCLEAR (S-L COMBO) NUMBER=2-258766 BYLINE=JIM TEEPLE DATELINE=ISLAMABAD CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Pakistan's military government says it has established a command and control authority for its nuclear weapons program. VOA's Jim Teeple reports the unexpected announcement followed a series of high- level meetings by senior Pakistani officials over the past several days. Text: A brief statement issued in Islamabad says a National Command Authority has been established which will control all policies concerning nuclear weapons. The statement says Pakistan's National Security Council headed by General Pervez Musharraf gave final approval late Wednesday to setting up the nuclear Authority which will have a strategic plans division and two committees. Pakistan, the Muslim world's only declared nuclear power, tested nuclear devices in May of 1998 following similar tests by India. Both countries are under international pressure to sign the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, which bans all nuclear testing, but both have said they will only do so after developing a national consensus on the issue. //END SHORT CR HERE// // REST OPT FOR LONG CR // In addition to testing nuclear devices, both Pakistan and India have also tested mid-range ballistic missiles believed to be capable of carrying nuclear warheads. Last year India announced it had drafted a nuclear weapons doctrine based on a "no first-use policy," regarding nuclear weapons. The Indian draft policy also calls for the establishment of a land air and sea-based missile defense system. President Clinton is scheduled to visit India and Bangladesh next month and U-S officials say, while in India, he will discuss nuclear non-proliferation issues. The White House has left open the possibility that the president may also visit Pakistan. A Foreign Ministry statement issued in Islamabad says it would be "regrettable" if Mr. Clinton does not come to Pakistan. Relations between the United States and Pakistan have been strained ever since Pakistan's military seized power last October and also by reports of links between Pakistan's military and Kashmiri separatist militants who hijacked an Indian Airlines plane in December. (Signed) neb/jlt/plm 03-Feb-2000 06:33 AM EDT (03-Feb-2000 1133 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .