HEADQUARTERS
U.S. Army Information Systems Engineering Command
Fort Huachuca, Arizona 85613-5300

Automated Information System (AIS)
Design Guidance

Long-Haul Transmission Systems

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5. ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

AAL ATM Adaptation Layer
ACOC Area Communications Operation Center
ACORN To-be-replaced Korean communication system
ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
ADT Asynchronous Data Transfer
AIS Automated Information System
AITS Adopted Information Technology Standards
AJ anti-jam
ALE Automatic Link Establishment
ANSI American National Standards Institute
AOR area of responsibility
API application program interface
ARP Address Resolution Protocol
AS anti-scintillation
AS Autonomous System
ASD Assistant Secretary of Defense
JTA-A Joint Technical Architecture - Army
ATIS Automatic Terminal Information Service
ATM asynchronous transfer mode
   
BER bit error rate
BGP border gateway protocol
B-ISDN Broadband ISDN
bps bits per second
BRI Basic Rate Interface
BSTRS Base Support Trunked Radio System
BWM bandwidth manager
   
C2 Command and Control
C2I Command, Control, and Intelligence
C3I Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence
C4I Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence
C4IFTW C4I for the Warrior
CCB Configuration Control Board
CDMA code division multiple access
CECOM Communications-Electronics Command
CFE Center for Engineering
CINC Commander in Chief
CJCS Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff
CJCSI Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Instruction
CLNP connectionless network protocol
CNR Combat Net Radio
COE Common Operating Environment
COF central operating facilities
CONUS continental United States
COTS commercial-off-the-shelf
CSCI Commercial Satellite Communications Initiative
CTF Combined Task Force
   
DA Department of the Army
DAMA Demand Assigned Multiple Access
DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
DCS Defense Communications System
DCSINT Deputy Chief of Staff for Intelligence
DCSS Digital Communications Satellite Subsystem
DCTN Defense Commercial Telecommunications Network
DDN Defense Data Network
DEB Digital Europe Backbone
DERMS DSCS Engineering Resources Management System
DII Defense Information Infrastructure
DISA Defense Information Systems Agency
DISC ??
DISC4 Director of Information Systems for Command, Control, Communications, and Computers
DISN TS-PAC DISN Transmission Services Pacific Network
DISN Defense Information Systems Network
DISN-EUR DISN-Europe
DITCO Defense Information Technology Contracting Office
DMIP Defense Mediterranean Improvement Program
DMS Defense Message System
DMU Digital Microwave Upgrade
DoD Department of Defense
DoDD DoD Directive
DoDI DoD Instruction
DQDB Distributed-Queue, Dual-Bus
DRSN Defense Red Switch Network
DS/BMS-C DISN Switched/Bandwidth Manager Services
DSAT Defense Information Contingency Satellite Communications Terminal
DSCS Defense Satellite Communications System
DSCSOC DSCS Operations Center
DSIR DCS Spain/Italy Reconfiguration
DSN Defense Switched Network
DSNET Defense Secure Network
DSS-G DISN Support Services-Global
DTC DISN Transition Contract
DTN Data Transmission Network
DTS-C DISN Transmission Services-CONUS
DUSD Deputy Under Secretary of Defense
DVS-G DISN Video Services-Global
   
EAC Echelons Above Corps
EAM emergency action message
ECB Echelon Corps and Below
EEI External Environment Interface
EHF Extremely High Frequency
EHFASS Extremely High Frequency Antenna Support Shelter
EIP Engineering Installation Plan
EIRP Effective Isotropic Radiated Power
EKIP Extended Korea Improvement Project
EP Engineering Publication
ET earth terminal
   
FAX facsimile
FCC Federal Communications Commission
FCS Federal Communications Systems
FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interface
FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
FLTSAT/AFSAT Fleet Satellite/Air Force Satellite
FM Field Manual
FO Fiber Optic
FOCSIK Fiber Optic Communications System in Korea
FTS2000 Federal Telecommunications System - 2000
FY Fiscal Year
   
G/T Antena Gain-to-Noise Temperature
GBS Global Broadcasting System
GCCS Global Command and Control System
GCSS Global Combat Support Systems
GHz Gigahertz
GOSIP Government Open Systems Interconnection Profiles
GOTS Government-off-the-shelf
GPS Global Positioning System
GSA Government Services Administration
GTE Trademark
   
HAWS Hawaii Area Wideband System
HDLC High-level Data Link Control
HF high frequency
HITS Hawaii Information Transfer System
HMMWV high mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicle
HNA Hawaii Network Area
   
ICF interconnect facility
IDNX Integrated Digital Network Exchange
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IEW intelligence/electronic warfare
IF intermediate frequency
IM Information Management
IMC Interagency Management Council
INTELSAT International Telecommunications Satellite Organization
IOC Initial Operational Capability
IP Internet protocol
ISDN integrated services digital network
ISO International Organization for Standardization
ISPC Interim System Planning Computer
IT Information Technology
ITSDN Integrated Tactical Strategic Data Network
ITU International Telecommunications Union
   
JCRC Joint Concept Review Committee
JCRD Joint Capstone Requirements Document
JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff
JIEO Joint Interoperability and Engineering Organization
JITC Joint Interoperability Test Center
JITCI JITC Instructions
JRCC Joint Concept Review Committee
JRD Japan Reconfiguration and Digitization
JSMB Joint Space Management Board
JTA Joint Technical Architecture
JTF Joint Task Force
JTSG Joint Telecommunications Standards Group
JWICS Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System
   
Ka satellite communication frequency (30 GHz Uplink/20 GHz Downlink)
Kbps Kilobits per second
KHz Kilohertz
KNMS Korean Network Management System
   
LAN local area network
LAPB Link Access Procedure-Balanced
LDR low data rate
LEASAT Leased Satellite System
LEC Local Exchange carriers
LES Leading Edge Services
LLC Logical Link Control
LOS line-of-sight
LPE low probability of exploitation
LSTDM low speed time division multiplexer
   
Mbps Megabits per second
MCEB Military Communications-Electronics Board
MDR medium data rate
MHz Megahertz
MILDEP Military Department
MILNET Military Network
MILSATCOM Military Satellite Communications
MILSTAR Military - Strategic, Tactical and Relay
MNS Mission Needs Statement
MOP Memorandum of Policy
MSS Mobile Satellite System
MW microwave
   
n Unclassified but Sensitive
NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization
NIPRNET Unclassified but Sensitive Internet Protocol Router Network
NNI network-network interface
NOSC Naval Ocean Systems Center
NS/EP National Security/Emergency
NSM Network System Management
   
O&S operations and sustainment
OC operations center
OCONUS outside CONUS
ODISC4 Office of the Director of Information Systems for Command, Control, Communications, and Computers
OM operations manual
OS operating system
OSE Open Systems Environment
OSI open systems interface
OSPF open shortest path first
   
P2C4I Power Projection Command, Control, Communications, and Computers Infrastructure
PACT Pacific Video Teleconferencing
PAWS Panama Area Wideband System
PCS Personal Communications System
PCTN Pacific Consolidated Telecommunications Network
PDN Premises Distribution Network
PF2K Post-FTS2000
PM Program Manager
PMP Program Management Plans
POC Point of Contact
POP Point of Presence
POSIX Portable Operating System Interface for Computer Environments
PPP point-to-point protocol
PPS Precise Position Service
PPSB Power Projection and Sustaining Base
PRAWS Puerto Rico Area Wideband System
PRI Primary Rate Interface
PSK Phase Shift Keying
PSTN public switched telephone network
PTF Patch and Test Facility
   
RCC Regional Control Center
RCF remote collection facility
RF radio frequency
RFP request for proposals
RRG Remote Receiver Groups
   
SA Services/Agencies
SABN Standard Automated DOM Network
SATCOM Satellite Communications
SATS Southwest Asia Transmission System
SCOTT Single Channel Objective Tactical Terminal
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDLS Satellite Data Link Standards
SDP Service Delivery Point
SES System Engineering Specification
SHF super high frequency
SIGINT signals intelligence
SIPRNET Secret IP Router Network
SKYNET British Satellite Network
SM Service Module
SMDS Switched Multimegabit Data Service
SMU switched multiplex unit
SONET Synchronous Optical Network
ST Service Test
STAMIS Standard Army Management Information Systems
STM Synchronous Transfer Mode
STR Software Test Report
STRICOM Simulation Training and Instrumentation Command
SVTS Secure Video Teleconferencing System
SWA Southwest Asia
   
TACSTRAT Tactical to Strategic
TAFIM Technical Architecture Framework for Information Management
TCF technical control facility
TCIP Technical Control Facilities Improvement Program
TDMA time division multiple access
TE terminal equipment
TIA Telecommunications Industry Association
TIP Transition Implementation Plan
TMN Telecommunications Management Network
TNSM Transmission Network and Systems Management
TRM Technical Reference Model
TS/SCI Top Secret/Sensitive Compartmented Information
TSSS Top Secret Support System
   
UFO Ultra High Frequency Follow-On Satellite Program
UHF ultra high frequency
UMS Universal Modem System
UNI user-network interface
UPS uninterruptable power supply
URL uniform resource locator
USACECOM United States Army Communications-Electronics Command
USAISEC United States Army Information Systems Engineering Command
USASC United States Army Signal Command
USSOUTHCOM United States Southern Command
   
VHF very high frequency
VTS Video Teleconferencing System
   
WAN wide area network
WAWS Washington Area Wideband System
WIN Warrior Information Network
WSAT Weapons System Technical Architecture
WWWTCIP World Wide Technical Control Improvement Program


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7 August 1997